INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW
International Trade Law Articles
Customs classification, export controls, sanctions, and the compliance work that keeps cross-border business moving.
426 articles
How to Comply with BIS Export Control Regulations
To comply with BIS regulations, classify your item, screen every party and destination, get any required license, and keep records — all under the Export …
How to Comply With ITAR: A Practical Guide
ITAR compliance starts with one question: is your product, service, or data on the U.S. Munitions List? The International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) …
How to Comply With OFAC Sanctions Regulations
To comply with OFAC regulations, build a risk-based sanctions compliance program around the five components OFAC itself publishes, screen every counterparty …
How to Comply with Re-Export Regulations
A re-export is the shipment of a U.S.-origin item from one foreign country to another, and U.S. export controls can require a license for it even though the …
How to Comply With U.S. Export Control Laws
Complying with U.S. export control laws comes down to four questions you answer before every shipment: what are you sending, where is it going, who will receive …
How to Export a Vehicle From the U.S. (CBP Rules)
To export a used vehicle from the U.S. legally, you must file the export through the Automated Export System (AES) and present the title and supporting …
How to Export Agricultural Products from the U.S.
Most U.S. agricultural exports need a phytosanitary certificate — an official USDA document certifying the shipment meets the destination country’s …
How to Export as a Small Business: Where to Start
A small business starts exporting by building a focused export plan, tapping the federal financing and market-research programs built for smaller firms, and …
How to Export Chemicals From the U.S. Legally
Exporting chemicals from the U.S. is unusual because a single shipment can trigger several agencies at once — the EPA, the Bureau of Industry and Security …
How to Export Clothing: U.S. Compliance Guide
Exporting clothing from the U.S. is legal and low-barrier, but every shipment still has to clear three compliance checkpoints: classify the goods correctly, …
How to Export Cosmetics: FDA and EU Rules
To export cosmetics, you satisfy two layers of rules: the U.S. requirements that apply where you manufacture, and the destination country’s requirements …
How to Export Electronics: A Compliance Guide
Exporting electronics requires classifying the item on the Commerce Control List, resolving any encryption or dual-use controls, screening the destination and …
How to Export Food Products: Certificates & Agencies
Exporting U.S. food usually comes down to two things: an export certificate the destination country will accept, and meeting that country’s own food rules …
How to Export Furniture: U.S. Compliance Guide
To export furniture from the United States, classify it under HTS/Schedule B Chapter 94, screen every party to the sale, file Electronic Export Information …
How to Export Goods for Personal Use
Exporting goods for personal use means taking or sending items out of the United States for your own use or as a gift, rather than to sell them — and even …
How to Export Goods for Resale
Exporting goods for resale means shipping commercial merchandise to a foreign buyer who will resell it — and it puts the full U.S. export-compliance framework …
How to Export Goods: A Step-by-Step Guide
To export goods from the United States, you classify the product, confirm whether it needs an export license, screen the destination and the parties, file the …
How to Export Live Animals from the U.S.
Exporting live animals from the United States means satisfying three layers of rules at the same time: U.S. export requirements, the destination country’s …
How to Export Machinery: A Compliance Guide
To export machinery, you classify the equipment on the Commerce Control List, check whether its capabilities or end use require a license, screen the parties, …
How to Export Medical Devices: FDA Requirements
A medical device that is legally marketed in the United States can generally be exported freely; the harder cases are devices not yet cleared or approved by the …



















